Absorption Coefficient determination

Absorption Coefficient Definition and Formula The absorption coefficient determination how far into a material light of a particular wavelength can penetrate before it is absorbed. In a material with a low absorption coefficient, light is only poorly absorbed, and if...

Non Destructive Testing

Non Destructive Testing Nondestructive testing or Non-destructive testing (NDT) is a wide group of analysis techniques used in science and industry to evaluate the properties of a material, component or system without causing damage.The terms Nondestructive...

Acoustic Grating

Acoustic Grating  Principle:  When ultrasonic waves are passed through a liquid, the density of the liquid varies layer by layer due to the variation in pressure and hence the liquid will act as a diffraction grating, so called acoustic grating. Under this condition,...

Growth and Decay method

Growth and Decay method (A) Growth of current Suppose in the beginning we close the switch in the up position as shown in below in the figure Switch is now closed and battery E,inductance L and resistance R are now connected in series Because of self induced emf...

Production of Ultrasonics by Magnetostriction method

Production of Ultrasonics by Magnetostriction method When magnetic field is applied across the length of a ferromagnetic  rod such as Nickel, then change in the length of rod is observed. This is called Magnetostriction. The charge in length is propotional to the...

Production of Ultrasonics by Piezoelectric Method

Production of Ultrasonics by Piezoelectric method For generating ultrasonic waves of high frequency (about 50 MHz) a generator using the piezoelectric  effect is employed. It is found that when crystals of some materials such as quartz, tourmaline, rocksalt etc. are...